ADDITION. On p. 229 in Section 7.7, before `Problem' insert: `The case where $G$ is almost simple of Lie type has been treated in .SC Cuypers .[[ Cuypers thesis 1989 .]]'. ADDITION. On p. 230 in Section 7.7, before `Problem' insert: .LP The case of the Lyons group has been treated in .SC Soicher .[[ Soicher Lyons 1993 .]]. .LP In case (iii) significant progress has been made by .SC van Bon .[[ van Bon Thesis Utrecht 1990 .]]: .LP $Th$. .I Let G be as described in (iii) of Theorem 7.7.1. Suppose that \(*G has diameter $X> 2$ and valency $X>= 3$. Write $V GAMMA = Ff sub p sup m$ so that $G sub 0$ is the stabilizer of the zero vector and embeds in $GL( m,p)$. Take $q vb p sup m$ maximal such that the vector space $Ff sub p sup m$ carries an $Ff sub q$-structure, denoted by $V$, preserved by $G sub 0$ (that is, $G sub 0 <= GAMMA L (V)$). Suppose further that $GAMMA$ is neither a bilinear forms graph nor a Hamming graph. Then either $V = Ff sub q$, $q = p sup m$ and $G sub 0$ is conjugate to a subgroup of $GAM L sub 1 (q )$ or the generalized Fitting subgroup $F sup \(** (G sub 0 "/" Z (G sub 0 ))$ is a simple group whose projective representation on V is absolutely irreducible and can be realized over no proper subfield of $GF(q)$. .LP This theorem heavily depends on .SC Aschbacher .[[ Aschbacher 1984 maximal subgroups .]]. .LP Assuming the classification of finite simple groups, the determination of affine distance-transitive graphs whose point-stabilizer is almost simple (and nonabelian) is a matter of diligently ploughing through various possibilities. It is to be expected that this will be finished soon. (The case where $G sub 0$ leaves an orthogonal or unitary form invariant is treated in .SC van Bon .[[ van Bon affine with quadratic forms .]].) Thus, the following remains: .sp .B Problem. .R Classify all distance-transitive graphs (or even groups) whose automorphism groups contain the additive group $A$ of the 1-dimensional $Ff sub q$-space $V$ and is contained in $A GAMMA L(V) isom A GAMMA L(1,q)$. Those with diameter 2 have been classified: they are the Paley graphs, cf. .SC Liebeck .[[ Liebeck affine rank three 1987 .]]. ADDITION. On p. 231, at the end of \(sc7.7, add: `An extensive survey on the topic of this section is given by .SC Ivanov .[[ Ivanov classification distance transitive graphs their preprint .]].' ADDITION. On p. 232, at the end of the section on distance-transitive digraphs, add: .SC `Leonard & Nomura .[[ Leonard Nomura girth directed 1993 .]] showed that every distance-regular digraph of short type, (that is, with $d = g-1$) has $d <= 7$.' ADDITION. On p. 232, line $-18$, insert: `(see also .SC Cameron .[[ Cameron oligomorphic 1990 .]])'. ADDITION. On p. 234, add at the end of the page: `(iii) Of course the graphs of Lie type, as discussed in Theorem 10.7.2 but for an infinite field, also provide examples of distance-transitive graphs of infinite valency'.